[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.acron.sk\/revolucia-cubesat-meni-sposob-akym-vidime-svet\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.acron.sk\/revolucia-cubesat-meni-sposob-akym-vidime-svet\/","headline":"Revol\u00facia CubeSat men\u00ed sp\u00f4sob, ak\u00fdm vid\u00edme svet","name":"Revol\u00facia CubeSat men\u00ed sp\u00f4sob, ak\u00fdm vid\u00edme svet","description":"Podobn\u00fd – a celkom pravdiv\u00fd – pr\u00edbeh mo\u017eno poveda\u0165 o novom plag\u00e1te die\u0165a\u0165a vesm\u00edrneho priemyslu, CubeSat. Jeho rozmery boli ur\u010den\u00e9 ve\u013ekos\u0165ou \u010diapo\u010dky Baby. \u00a0 Telekomunika\u010dn\u00fd satelit Artemis sa za\u010dal v roku 2001 a v\u00e1\u017eil viac ako tri tony. Bolo to 8 metrov vysok\u00e9 a ka\u017ed\u00fd z dvoch sol\u00e1rnych panelov bol tak\u00fd dlh\u00fd ako autobus. \u00a0 […]","datePublished":"2019-07-24","dateModified":"2019-07-24","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.acron.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"acron.sk\n","url":"https:\/\/www.acron.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/53fcaa7178df0f37d30678446939b206ab1017330cccbc8c93b5efa33cddcf51?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/53fcaa7178df0f37d30678446939b206ab1017330cccbc8c93b5efa33cddcf51?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"acron.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.acron.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a304806_w2036_t1566222542.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.acron.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a304806_w2036_t1566222542.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.acron.sk\/revolucia-cubesat-meni-sposob-akym-vidime-svet\/","about":["N\u00e1kupy"],"wordCount":464,"articleBody":"Podobn\u00fd – a celkom pravdiv\u00fd – pr\u00edbeh mo\u017eno poveda\u0165 o novom plag\u00e1te die\u0165a\u0165a vesm\u00edrneho priemyslu, CubeSat. Jeho rozmery boli ur\u010den\u00e9 ve\u013ekos\u0165ou \u010diapo\u010dky Baby.\u00a0Telekomunika\u010dn\u00fd satelit Artemis sa za\u010dal v roku 2001 a v\u00e1\u017eil viac ako tri tony. Bolo to 8 metrov vysok\u00e9 a ka\u017ed\u00fd z dvoch sol\u00e1rnych panelov bol tak\u00fd dlh\u00fd ako autobus.\u00a0S t\u00fdm ve\u013ek\u00fdm priestorom a hmotnos\u0165ou, s akou by ste si mohli zahra\u0165, bolo poku\u0161en\u00edm zabali\u0165 do satelitu viac a viac vybavenia. Bolo by to v\u0161ak st\u00e1le drah\u0161ie – nehovoriac o povzbudzovan\u00ed leniv\u00e9ho myslenia.\u00a0„Ak m\u00e1te dos\u0165 miesta na to, aby ste v\u0161etko vlo\u017eili, skon\u010d\u00edte s t\u00fdm pr\u00edli\u0161 opatrne,“ hovor\u00ed prof. Twiggs. Tak\u017ee on a jeho kolega sa rozhodli, \u017ee \u0161tudenti potrebuj\u00fa obmedzenie.\u00a0Profesor Twiggs \u0161iel do svojho miestneho obchodu, kde si v\u0161imol hra\u010dku Beanie Baby, ktor\u00e1 bola \u00fah\u013eadne zabalen\u00e1 v krabici. Vr\u00e1til sa do triedy, polo\u017eil krabicu na st\u00f4l a povedal svojim \u0161tudentom: \u201eV\u00e1\u0161 satelit mus\u00ed by\u0165 schopn\u00fd zapadn\u00fa\u0165 do tohto boxu.\u201c\u00a0A t\u00e1to vzdel\u00e1vacia v\u00fdzva sa vyvinula v praktick\u00fd \u0161tandard pre cel\u00fa nov\u00fa gener\u00e1ciu mal\u00fdch satelitov.\u00a050 vec\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 robili modern\u00e1 ekonomika, zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje vyn\u00e1lezy, n\u00e1pady a inov\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 pomohli vytvori\u0165 ekonomick\u00fd svet.\u00a0CubeSat je mierne nespr\u00e1vne pomenovanie: jednotka skuto\u010dne meria 10 cm x 10 cm po 11,35 cm. CubeSats m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 nieko\u013eko ve\u013ek\u00fdch jednotiek, ale st\u00e1le maj\u00fa ve\u013ekos\u0165 krabi\u010dky na top\u00e1nky a v\u00e1\u017eia kilogramy namiesto ton.\u00a0Jeden pl\u00e1novan\u00fd CubeSat, Lunar Flashlight, sa zameriava na obe\u017en\u00fa dr\u00e1hu Mesiaca, odr\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fac slne\u010dn\u00e9 svetlo do hlbok\u00fdch kr\u00e1terov a analyzuj\u00facich svetlo, ktor\u00e9 sa odraz\u00ed sp\u00e4\u0165.\u00a0Projekt Asteroid Scout v bl\u00edzkosti Zeme zhroma\u017ed\u00ed \u00fadaje z asteroidov a po\u0161le svoje zistenia sp\u00e4\u0165 na zem.\u00a0Ale teraz je v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina CubeSats navrhnut\u00e1 tak, aby nasn\u00edmala obrazy na\u0161ej plan\u00e9ty zhora. Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 zlo\u017eky: smartf\u00f3nov\u00fd procesor, sol\u00e1rne panely, fotoapar\u00e1t a niektor\u00e9 bat\u00e9rie.\u00a0CubeSats s\u00fa lacn\u00e9, aby sa a lacn\u00e9 za\u010da\u0165. Tradi\u010dne by cel\u00fd proces od za\u010diatku a\u017e po spustenie ve\u013ek\u00e9ho satelitu mohol st\u00e1\u0165 500 mili\u00f3nov USD (394 mili\u00f3nov libier). Dalo by sa dosta\u0165 CubeSat na obe\u017en\u00fa dr\u00e1hu zeme pre bli\u017e\u0161ie k 100.000 dol\u00e1rov.\u00a0Ve\u013ek\u00e9 rakety, ako napr\u00edklad Ariane 5 Eur\u00f3pskej vesm\u00edrnej agent\u00fary alebo rusk\u00fd Sojuz-2, s\u00fa vysok\u00e9 asi 50 metrov.\u00a0Ale CubeSats a in\u00e9 mal\u00e9 satelity m\u00f4\u017eu jazdi\u0165 na ove\u013ea men\u0161\u00edch raket\u00e1ch s\u00fakromn\u00e9ho sektora, ako napr\u00edklad 18-metrov\u00e1 raketa Electron, ktor\u00e1 bola spusten\u00e1 z novoz\u00e9landskej z\u00e1kladne Rocket Lab.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.5\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Revol\u00facia CubeSat men\u00ed sp\u00f4sob, ak\u00fdm vid\u00edme svet","item":"https:\/\/www.acron.sk\/revolucia-cubesat-meni-sposob-akym-vidime-svet\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]